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Mercury Toxic Substances Found in the Deepest Seas of the Earth, What are the Impacts?

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Man-made mercury pollution has reached the deepest seabed, according to scientists. Two groups of scientists from China and the United States found toxic mercury in fish and crustaceans that live more than 11 thousand meters below sea level — precisely in the Mariana Trench. "This is shocking. Previous research stated that mercury was found in the top several hundred meters of the ocean. That way, deep sea animals are unlikely to swallow the hazardous substance. But now, we know that's not true, said Dr. Ruoyu Su, research leader from Tianjin University in China. Also Read: The Sky Looks Clean During Pandemic, Are Emissions Reducing? Mercury, which is ingested by small marine animals, can ultimately endanger larger species when they eat the organism. This produces more dangerous concentrations of liquid metal that accumulates in the top animals in the food chain. This poisonous mercury is very dangerous for other animals and also humans, especially in developing ...

How Did the Sea Cure Himself During the Pandemic?

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Before the COVID-19 pandemic, Indonesia's marine health was already worrying. The Ocean Health Index (OHI), developed by the National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis (NCEAS) and Conservation International, ranked Indonesia 137th out of 221 countries in 2018, with a total value of 65 out of a scale of 100. This value is still below the average global sea health of 71. Also Read: I Choose Earth: Get To Know 5 Inspiring Young Environmental Activists However, since the imposition of physical restrictions (physical distancing) to prevent the spread of coronavirus in Indonesia in March, it turned out to provide an environmental opportunity to recover naturally. This is because restrictions on human movement reduce human activities that produce pollution and damage the marine ecosystem. As a marine researcher, my initial observations found some changes in the condition of the sea in Indonesia during the pandemic: 1) Emergence of species Reduced human activ...

The Message Behind the Funeral, Togetherness, and Pluralism in Toraja

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"Why are we buried in a rock cliff, or in a cave?" Said Layuk Sarallo, whose teeth were partially toothless. "If we are buried in the ground, we cannot live because we cannot farm, we cannot farm, we cannot have livestock." While cross-legged under the granary of ancestral remains, Layuk revealed that Toraja is a plateau consisting of rock hills and most of it is non-productive land. It was this understanding of the Toraja natural condition that made the ancestors of Layuk set an example for their successors to bury their dead on rock cliffs - a tradition that continues to this day. Also read: Unusual Funeral Procession, Body Buried in a Position Like a Living Person Layuk is the Customary Head of Tongkonan from Kete'Kesu in North Toraja Regency. That morning he and his extended family were celebrating a thanksgiving for the baptism of one of their family members, as well as celebrating the warmth of Christmas. Although aluk todolo - or the religio...